Cervical Disc Arthroplasty

What is Cervical Disc Arthroplasty?

Cervical arthroplasty is a procedure in which a spinal disc in the cervical spine (neck) is removed and replaced with an artificial disc. These prosthetic devices are designed to maintain motion in the neck, including rotation, flexion, and extension, when natural cervical discs deteriorate due to aging or damage.

Who Can Benefit from Cervical Artificial Disc Replacement?

When conditions or damage to the spine cause bone spurs or the soft inner portion of cervical discs to protrude through the outer layer and into the spinal canal, they may place pressure on nerve roots or the spinal cord. This can create pain, numbness, weakness, and loss of mobility in the neck that may extend into the shoulders or arms. Cervical artificial disc replacement is ideal for people with chronic neck pain, nerve compression, or mobility issues caused by conditions such as:

• Slipped or herniated discs
• Degenerative disc disease
• Arthritis
• Cervical spinal stenosis

In some cases, non-surgical treatment, such as physical therapy and pain management, may be effective in treating symptoms. However, more serious underlying conditions and severe pain that do not respond to conservative care may require cervical arthroplasty or cervical artificial disc replacement surgery.

The goal of cervical arthroplasty is to remove all or part of a damaged cervical disc (discectomy), alleviate pressure on nerve roots or spinal cord (decompression), and restore spinal stability and alignment once the injured disc has been removed.

What to Expect During Cervical Disc Arthroplasty

Cervical arthroplasty can be performed through a small incision in the front of the neck (anterior), which will allow a surgeon to remove a damaged disc, disc fragments, and/or bone spurs that impinge nerve roots or the spinal cord. After a natural disc and other fragments are removed, an artificial disc is inserted and secured into the intervertebral space.

In order to prepare our patients for cervical disc arthroscopy and other surgical procedures, our patients are encouraged to sign up for a spine pre-op education class, where we pair them with a dedicated nurse who educates them about the procedure, what to expect, as well as how to prepare themselves and their homes for a faster recovery. Our specialists work together to create post-operative recovery plans for cervical disc arthroscopy patients that may consist of pain management and physical therapy to optimize the healing process.

Cervical Disc Arthroplasty Recovery

Cervical disc arthroplasty usually requires six to 12 weeks for recovery, although some individuals may take longer. Generally, cervical disc arthroplasty patients can return to light activities within two to three weeks, and most can resume full activities within six weeks. However, returning to heavy exercise or contact sports varies by the individual patient and their spine surgeon’s individual and the doctor’s assessment.

Why Choose Hoag Orthopedic Institute For Cervical Artificial Disc Replacement?

At Hoag Orthopedic Institute, our board-certified spine surgeons specialize in advanced spine treatments, including cervical disc arthroplasty, using the latest techniques and technology. As the highest volume provider of spine care in Orange County, we treat over 2,500 patients annually, offering personalized care to diagnose conditions, guide patients through surgery, and support recovery. Our expert spine and neck specialists are dedicated to helping patients regain mobility and lead active, healthy lives.

If you have questions about cervical arthroplasty or want to explore treatment options, visit our online physician directory or contact us today!